Cigarette Smoking and Electronic Cigarettes Use: A Meta-Analysis.
Int J Environ Res Public Health
; 13(1)2016 Jan 12.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26771624
Increasing evidence indicates that cigarette smoking is a strong predictor of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) use, particularly in adolescents, yet the effects has not be systematically reviewed and quantified. Relevant studies were retrieved by searching three databases up to June 2015. The meta-analysis results were presented as pooled odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) calculated by a random-effects model. Current smokers were more likely to use e-cigarette currently (OR: 14.89, 95% CI: 7.70-28.78) and the probability was greater in adolescents than in adults (39.13 vs. 7.51). The probability of ever e-cigarettes use was significantly increased in smokers (OR: 14.67, 95% CI: 11.04-19.49). Compared with ever smokers and adults, the probabilities were much greater in current smokers (16.10 vs. 9.47) and adolescents (15.19 vs. 14.30), respectively. Cigarette smoking increases the probability of e-cigarettes use, especially in current smokers and adolescents.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Fumar
/
Sistemas Electrónicos de Liberación de Nicotina
Tipo de estudio:
Etiology_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
/
Systematic_reviews
Límite:
Adolescent
/
Adult
/
Humans
País/Región como asunto:
America do norte
/
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Int J Environ Res Public Health
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Suiza