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Otitis Media and Related Complications Among Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders.
Adams, Daniel J; Susi, Apryl; Erdie-Lalena, Christine R; Gorman, Gregory; Hisle-Gorman, Elizabeth; Rajnik, Michael; Elrod, Marilisa; Nylund, Cade M.
Afiliación
  • Adams DJ; Department of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA. daniel.adams@usuhs.edu.
  • Susi A; Department of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
  • Erdie-Lalena CR; Department of Pediatrics, Walter Reed National Military Medical Center, Bethesda, MD, USA.
  • Gorman G; Department of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
  • Hisle-Gorman E; Department of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
  • Rajnik M; Department of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
  • Elrod M; Department of Pediatrics, Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA, USA.
  • Nylund CM; Department of Pediatrics, Uniformed Services University, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, MD, 20814, USA.
J Autism Dev Disord ; 46(5): 1636-42, 2016 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26739355
Acute otitis media (AOM) symptoms can be masked by communication deficits, common to children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). We sought to evaluate the association between ASD and otitis media. Using ICD-9-CM diagnostic codes, we performed a retrospective case-cohort study comparing AOM, and otitis-related diagnoses among children with and without ASD. Children with ASD had a significantly increased rate of AOM, otitis media with effusion, otorrhea, and PE tube placement. Children with ASD were more than twice as likely to develop mastoiditis, and to undergo mastoidectomy and tympanoplasty. Children with ASD are more likely to have middle ear infections and otitis-related complications, highlighting the importance of routine middle ear examinations and close attention to hearing impairment in this population.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Otitis Media / Trastorno del Espectro Autista Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Autism Dev Disord Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Otitis Media / Trastorno del Espectro Autista Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Autism Dev Disord Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos