Role of eukaryotic translation initiation factors 3a in hypoxia-induced right ventricular remodeling of rats.
Life Sci
; 144: 61-8, 2016 Jan 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26612348
AIM: Eukaryotic translation initiation factors 3a (eIF3a) is involved in regulating cell cycle, cell division, growth and differentiation. Previous studies suggest a role of eIF3a on fibrosis disease and cellular proliferation and differentiation of fibroblasts. The present study aims to investigate the role of eIF3a on hypoxia-induced right ventricular (RV) remodeling and underlying mechanism. MAIN METHODS: RV remodeling was induced by hypoxia (10% O2, 3 weeks) in rats. Primary cardiac fibroblasts were cultured in vitro and their proliferation was investigated by MTS and EdU incorporation method. eIF3a knockdown was conducted by eIF3a siRNA. The expression/level of TGF-ß1, eIF3a, p27 and α-SMA, collagen-I, collagen-III, ANP and BNP were analyzed by ELISA, real-time PCR or Western blot. KEY FINDINGS: The expression of eIF3a was obviously increased in right ventricle of RV remodeling rats accompanied by up-regulation of α-SMA and collagens. In cultured cardiac fibroblasts, application of exogenous TGF-ß1-induced cellular proliferation and differentiation concomitantly with up-regulation of eIF3a expression and down-regulation of p27 expression. The effects of TGF-ß1-induced proliferation and up-regulation of α-SMA and collagen in cardiac fibroblasts were abolished by eIF3a siRNA. eIF3a siRNA reversed TGF-ß1 induced down-regulation of p27 expression. SIGNIFICANCE: The eIF3a plays a crucial role in hypoxia-induced RV remodeling by regulating TGF-ß1-induced proliferation and differentiation of cardiac fibroblasts, which is mediated via eIF3a/p27 pathway.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Hipertrofia Ventricular Derecha
/
Remodelación Ventricular
/
Factores Eucarióticos de Iniciación
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Péptidos y Proteínas de Señalización Intracelular
/
Hipoxia
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Life Sci
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
China
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos