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Lifetime depression history and depression risk in type 2 diabetes: A case-control study.
Bruce, David G; Davis, Wendy A; Hunter, Michael L; Peters, Kirsten E; Davis, Timothy M E; Starkstein, Sergio E.
Afiliación
  • Bruce DG; School of Medicine & Pharmacology, University of WA, Fremantle Hospital, Fremantle, Western Australia 6160. Electronic address: David.Bruce@uwa.edu.au.
  • Davis WA; School of Medicine & Pharmacology, University of WA, Fremantle Hospital, Fremantle, Western Australia 6160.
  • Hunter ML; School of Population Health, University of WA, Western Australia 6009; Busselton Population Medical Research Institute, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Nedlands, Western Australia 6009.
  • Peters KE; School of Medicine & Pharmacology, University of WA, Fremantle Hospital, Fremantle, Western Australia 6160.
  • Davis TM; School of Medicine & Pharmacology, University of WA, Fremantle Hospital, Fremantle, Western Australia 6160.
  • Starkstein SE; School of Psychiatry & Clinical Neurosciences, University of WA, Fremantle Hospital, Fremantle, Western Australia 6160.
J Diabetes Complications ; 30(1): 38-42, 2016.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26604164
AIMS: To assess whether a personal history of depression assists in risk prediction for depression in type 2 diabetes. METHODS: Age- and sex-matched participants with and without diabetes from the Busselton Health Survey were assessed for current and previous depression using the 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire and the Brief Lifetime Depression Scale (BLDS). In the diabetic participants, the temporal relationship between first depression episode and diabetes onset was also explored. RESULTS: In 184 paired participants (age 70.2±10.1years, 50% female), those with diabetes had a higher prevalence of any current depression (12.5% vs 4.3%, P<0.01) and lifetime history of major depression (30.6% vs 21.1%, P=0.06) compared to those without diabetes. After adjustment, lifetime major depression history was independently associated with any current depression in the combined sample (odds ratio (95% CI): 5.55 (3.09-9.98), P<0.001), in those with diabetes (4.17 (2.00-8.71), P<0.001), in those without diabetes (8.29 (3.24-21.23), P<0.001) and in diabetes whether sub-divided by depression first occurring before or after diabetes onset (before: 3.16 (1.38-7.24), P=0.007; after: 2.77 (1.00-7.70), P=0.051). CONCLUSIONS: Obtaining a lifetime history of major depression using the BLDS assists in depression risk prediction in type 2 diabetes regardless of whether depression preceded diabetes onset or not.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Complicaciones de la Diabetes / Depresión / Trastorno Depresivo Mayor / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Oceania Idioma: En Revista: J Diabetes Complications Asunto de la revista: ENDOCRINOLOGIA Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
Texto completo
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Complicaciones de la Diabetes / Depresión / Trastorno Depresivo Mayor / Diabetes Mellitus Tipo 2 Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Aged80 / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Oceania Idioma: En Revista: J Diabetes Complications Asunto de la revista: ENDOCRINOLOGIA Año: 2016 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos