Gene therapy for ovarian cancer using carbonyl reductase 1 DNA with a polyamidoamine dendrimer in mouse models.
Cancer Gene Ther
; 23(1): 24-8, 2016 Jan.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26584532
Ovarian cancer (OC) in which carbonyl reductase 1 (CBR1) is highly expressed has good prognosis. The aims of this study were to determine the optimal conditions for delivering CBR1 DNA to OC cells via a polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimer and to examine the therapeutic effectiveness of using a CBR1/PAMAM dendrimer to treat OC. The ratio for mixture of the PAMAM dendrimer and CBR1 plasmid DNA was defined as the ratio of the number of moles of phosphate groups in plasmid DNA to the number of moles of amino groups in PAMAM, which was expressed as N/P ratio. Mice were intraperitoneally injected with OC cells (HRA) to create peritoneal carcinomatosis. CBR1 DNA/PAMAM dendrimer complexes were administered on alternate days after injection of HRA cells. Cells transfected with CBR1 DNA at N/P ratio of 20:1 for 48 h produced the highest level of CBR1 expression. All the mice in control group died prior to day 25. However, all the mice administered the CBR1 DNA/PAMAM dendrimer survived (P<0.001). Use of a PAMAM dendrimer allowed CBR1 DNA to be delivered to cancer cells. The results suggested that CBR1 DNA/PAMAM dendrimer complexes may represent a potent gene therapy for the treatment of advanced OC.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Neoplasias Ováricas
/
Poliaminas
/
Transfección
/
Terapia Genética
/
Oxidorreductasas de Alcohol
/
Dendrímeros
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cancer Gene Ther
Asunto de la revista:
GENETICA MEDICA
/
NEOPLASIAS
/
TERAPEUTICA
Año:
2016
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Japón
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido