High affinity IgM(+) memory B cells are generated through a germinal center-dependent pathway.
Mol Immunol
; 68(2 Pt C): 617-27, 2015 Dec.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26514429
During a T cell-dependent immune response, B cells undergo clonal expansion and selection and the induction of isotype switching and somatic hypermutation (SHM). Although somatically mutated IgM(+) memory B cells have been reported, it has not been established whether they are really high affinity B cells. We tracked (4-hydroxy-3-nitrophenyl) acetyl hapten-specific GC B cells from normal immunized mice based on affinity of their B cell receptor (BCR) and performed BCR sequence analysis. SHM was evident by day 7 postimmunization and increased with time, such that high affinity IgM(+) as well as IgG(+) memory B cells continued to be generated up to day 42. In contrast, class-switch recombination (CSR) was almost completed by day 7 and then the ratio of IgG1(+)/IgM(+) GC B cells remained unchanged. Together these findings suggest that IgM(+) B cells undergo SHM in the GC to generate high affinity IgM(+) memory cells and that this process continues even after CSR is accomplished.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Linfocitos B
/
Activación de Linfocitos
/
Cambio de Clase de Inmunoglobulina
/
Centro Germinal
/
Memoria Inmunológica
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Mol Immunol
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Japón
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido