Discovery of an orally bioavailable isoxazoline benzoxaborole (AN8030) as a long acting animal ectoparasiticide.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett
; 25(23): 5589-93, 2015 Dec 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26508546
A novel series of isoxazoline benzoxaborole small molecules was designed and synthesized for a structure-activity relationship (SAR) investigation to assess the ectoparasiticide activity against ticks and fleas. The study identified an orally bioavailable molecule, (S)-3,3-dimethyl-5-(5-(3,4,5-trichlorophenyl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-4,5-dihydroisoxazol-3-yl)benzo[c][1,2]oxaborol-1(3H)-ol (38, AN8030), which was long lasting in dogs (t1/2=22 days). Compound 38 demonstrated 97.6% therapeutic effectiveness within 24 h of treatment, with residual efficacy of 95.3% against American dog ticks (Dermacentor variabilis) on day 30% and 100% against cat fleas (Ctenocephalides felis) on day 32 after a single oral dose at 50 mg/kg in dogs.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Compuestos de Boro
/
Enfermedades de los Perros
/
Infestaciones Ectoparasitarias
/
Descubrimiento de Drogas
/
Isoxazoles
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Bioorg Med Chem Lett
Asunto de la revista:
BIOQUIMICA
/
QUIMICA
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido