How I Diagnose Non-thalassemic Microcytic Anemias.
Semin Hematol
; 52(4): 270-8, 2015 Oct.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26404439
Microcytic anemia is the most common form of anemia, characterized by reduced hemoglobin (Hb) synthesis associated with decreased red blood cell volume (MCV). It is a very heterogeneous group of diseases that may be either acquired or inherited. Microcytic hypochromic anemia can result from defects in globin (hemoglobinopathies or thalassemias) or heme synthesis or in iron availability, or acquisition by the erythroid precursors. Diagnosis of microcytic anaemia appears to be important in children/adolescents, especially to set, where possible, a treatment plan on the basis of the etiology and pathogenesis. After excluding the acquired causes of microcytic anemia that represent the most frequent etiology, according to the differential diagnosis, the analysis of genetic causes, mostly hereditary, must be considered. This review will consider acquired and hereditary microcytic anemias due to heme synthesis or to iron metabolism defects and their diagnosis.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Anemia Ferropénica
/
Anemia Hipocrómica
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
Límite:
Animals
/
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Semin Hematol
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Italia
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos