Retinopathy of prematurity and neurodevelopmental disabilities in premature infants.
Semin Fetal Neonatal Med
; 20(5): 346-53, 2015 Oct.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-26235349
Prematurity is a major global health issue leading to high mortality and morbidity among the survivors. Neurodevelopmental disability (NDD) and retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) are the most common complications of prematurity. In fact, ROP is the second leading cause of childhood blindness in the world. Although there is much information regarding the occurrence of ROP and of NDD in premature infants, there have been few studies on ROP and its association with NDD. The objectives of this article are to review the current literature on the subject and to publish our own findings concerning the association between ROP and NDD in premature infants. The review suggests that although NDDs are related to degree of prematurity, NDD could also be the result of visual impairments resulting from ROP. Our own study shows a close association between NDD and zonal involvement of ROP: higher NDD if zone 1 is involved and less if zone 3 is involved.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Retinopatía de la Prematuridad
/
Trastornos del Neurodesarrollo
Límite:
Humans
/
Newborn
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Semin Fetal Neonatal Med
Asunto de la revista:
PEDIATRIA
/
PERINATOLOGIA
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos