Structure of a type IV pilus machinery in the open and closed state.
Elife
; 42015 May 21.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25997099
Proteins of the secretin family form large macromolecular complexes, which assemble in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. Secretins are major components of type II and III secretion systems and are linked to extrusion of type IV pili (T4P) and to DNA uptake. By electron cryo-tomography of whole Thermus thermophilus cells, we determined the in situ structure of a T4P molecular machine in the open and the closed state. Comparison reveals a major conformational change whereby the N-terminal domains of the central secretin PilQ shift by ~30 Å, and two periplasmic gates open to make way for pilus extrusion. Furthermore, we determine the structure of the assembled pilus.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Secretina
/
Modelos Moleculares
/
Thermus thermophilus
/
Fimbrias Bacterianas
/
Complejos Multiproteicos
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Elife
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Alemania
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido