Deficits in learning and memory in mice with a mutation of the candidate dyslexia susceptibility gene Dyx1c1.
Brain Lang
; 172: 30-38, 2017 09.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25989970
Dyslexia is a learning disability characterized by difficulty learning to read and write. The underlying biological and genetic etiology remains poorly understood. One candidate gene, dyslexia susceptibility 1 candidate 1 (DYX1C1), has been shown to be associated with deficits in short-term memory in dyslexic populations. The purpose of the current study was to examine the behavioral phenotype of a mouse model with a homozygous conditional (forebrain) knockout of the rodent homolog Dyx1c1. Twelve Dyx1c1 conditional homozygous knockouts, 7 Dyx1c1 conditional heterozygous knockouts and 6 wild-type controls were behaviorally assessed. Mice with the homozygous Dyx1c1 knockout showed deficits on memory and learning, but not on auditory or motor tasks. These findings affirm existing evidence that DYX1C1 may play an underlying role in the development of neural systems important to learning and memory, and disruption of this function could contribute to the learning deficits seen in individuals with dyslexia.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Predisposición Genética a la Enfermedad
/
Dislexia
/
Aprendizaje
/
Trastornos de la Memoria
/
Mutación
/
Proteínas del Tejido Nervioso
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Brain Lang
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Países Bajos