Prevalence and severity of depression in chronic viral hepatitis in Iran.
Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf)
; 3(3): 234-7, 2015 Aug.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25663386
AIM: The aim of this study was to compare the prevalence and severity of depression in chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients, chronic hepatitis C (CHC) patients, and healthy participants. METHODS: Two hundred and fifty-three persons participated in this cross-sectional study between 2011 and 2012 in Imam Khomeini Hospital. The prevalence and severity of depression were assessed using the Hamilton Scale. RESULTS: There was significantly higher prevalence of depression in CHC patients (35.9%) than in healthy participants (11.3%) and CHB patients (19.8%) (both P < 0.01). However, CHB and CHC patients did not differ significantly in their depression prevalence after excluding inactive hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) carriers (29.3% vs. 35.9%; P > 0.05). Inactive HBsAg carriers differed significantly from CHB patients-excluding inactive HBsAg carriers-in depression prevalence (10.0% vs. 29.3%; P < 0.05). No statistically significant difference was found in depression severity between all groups (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Depression screening in chronic hepatitis B and chronic hepatitis C patients may be beneficial in disease management.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Gastroenterol Rep (Oxf)
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Irán
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido