Minimizing N2O emissions and carbon footprint on a full-scale activated sludge sequencing batch reactor.
Water Res
; 71: 1-10, 2015 Mar 15.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25577689
A continuous, on-line quantification of the nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions from a full-scale sequencing batch reactor (SBR) placed in a municipal wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) was performed in this study. In general, N2O emissions from the biological wastewater treatment system were 97.1 ± 6.9 g N2O-N/Kg [Formula: see text] consumed or 6.8% of the influent [Formula: see text] load. In the WWTP of this study, N2O emissions accounted for over 60% of the total carbon footprint of the facility, on average. Different cycle configurations were implemented in the SBR aiming at reaching acceptable effluent values. Each cycle configuration consisted of sequences of aerated and non-aerated phases of different time length being controlled by the ammonium set-point fixed. Cycles with long aerated phases showed the largest N2O emissions, with the consequent increase in carbon footprint. Cycle configurations with intermittent aeration (aerated phases up to 20-30 min followed by short anoxic phases) were proven to effectively reduce N2O emissions, without compromising nitrification performance or increasing electricity consumption. This is the first study in which a successful operational strategy for N2O mitigation is identified at full-scale.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Aguas del Alcantarillado
/
Eliminación de Residuos Líquidos
/
Reactores Biológicos
/
Óxido Nitroso
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Water Res
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
España
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido