MRI for local staging of endometrial carcinoma: Is endovenous contrast medium administration still needed?
Eur J Radiol
; 84(2): 208-14, 2015 Feb.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25440994
PURPOSE: To compare the diagnostic performance of T2-weighted images (T2-WI)+contrast-enhanced T1-weighted images (CE T1-WI) with the one of T2-WI+diffusion-weighted images (DWI) in the assessment of myometrial and cervical stromal infiltration by endometrial carcinoma (EC). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Institutional review board approved our retrospective study; requirement for informed consent was waived. 56 patients with histologically proven EC who underwent preoperative MRI and surgery at our Institution over a 34 months period were included. Two radiologists independently evaluated T2-WI+CE T1-WI and T2-WI+DWI of each patient. Confidence in imaging evaluation (0-3), depth of myometrial invasion (≥50%) and presence of cervical stromal infiltration (Yes/No) were assessed. MRI findings were compared with pathological ones. RESULTS: Confidence in imaging evaluation was higher for T2-WI+CE T1-WI (2.83/3) than for T2-WI+DWI (2.62/3). T2-WI+DWI showed a better diagnostic performance than T2-WI+CE T1-WI in recognizing deep myometrial infiltration by EC (accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of 0.89, 0.89 and 0.89 vs. 0.86, 0.84, 0.86; p>0.05) whereas both imaging sequences combinations showed the same diagnostic performance in recognizing cervical stromal infiltration (accuracy, sensitivity and specificity of 0.95, 0.98 and 0.80, p>0.05). CONCLUSION: T2-WI+DWI can reliably replace the "classical" combination T2-WI+CE T1-WI for local staging of endometrial carcinoma.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Imagen por Resonancia Magnética
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Neoplasias Endometriales
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Medios de Contraste
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Invasividad Neoplásica
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
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Observational_studies
Límite:
Adult
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Aged
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Aged80
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Female
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Humans
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Middle aged
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Eur J Radiol
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Irlanda