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How do high- and low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulations modulate the temporal cortex.
Nathou, Clement; Etard, Olivier; Simon, Gregory; Dollfus, Sonia.
Afiliación
  • Nathou C; CHU de Caen, Service de psychiatrie, Centre Esquirol, Caen, France; UCBN, UFR de Médecine, Caen, France; CNRS, UMR 6301, ISTCT, ISTS Group, GIP Cyceron, Caen, France.
Psychophysiology ; 52(2): 192-8, 2015 Feb.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-25223883
Few studies have examined the impact of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on the cortical excitability of nonmotor cortices; current treatments often target the temporal or prefrontal cortex. We used auditory evoked potentials recorded in 24 healthy subjects to evaluate the neuromodulatory effects of low- and high-frequency rTMS in the temporal lobe. Both auditory evoked potential P50 amplitude, a marker of cortical excitability, and P50 ratio, a marker of sensory gating known to be impaired in patients with auditory verbal hallucinations, were compared before and after rTMS. We observed a similar effect after both stimulation frequencies, with a decrease in P50 amplitude and no significant effect on P50 ratio. Low- and high-frequency rTMS applied to the temporal lobe seemed to exert the same cortical neuromodulation effect, while auditory sensory gating may not be modulated by temporal rTMS.
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Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Lóbulo Temporal / Estimulación Magnética Transcraneal / Potenciales Evocados Auditivos Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Psychophysiology Año: 2015 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Lóbulo Temporal / Estimulación Magnética Transcraneal / Potenciales Evocados Auditivos Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Psychophysiology Año: 2015 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos