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Long-term cost-effectiveness analysis of endovascular versus open repair for abdominal aortic aneurysm based on four randomized clinical trials.
Epstein, D; Sculpher, M J; Powell, J T; Thompson, S G; Brown, L C; Greenhalgh, R M.
Afiliación
  • Epstein D; Department of Applied Economics, University of Granada, Granada, Spain.
Br J Surg ; 101(6): 623-31, 2014 May.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24664537
BACKGROUND: A number of published economic evaluations of elective endovascular aneurysm repair (EVAR) versus open repair for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) have come to differing conclusions about whether EVAR is cost-effective. This paper reviews the current evidence base and presents up-to-date cost-effectiveness analyses in the light of results of four randomized clinical trials: EVAR-1, DREAM, OVER and ACE. METHODS: Markov models were used to estimate lifetime costs from a UK perspective and quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs) based on the results of each of the four trials. The outcomes included in the model were: procedure costs, surveillance costs, reintervention costs, health-related quality of life, aneurysm-related mortality and other-cause mortality. Alternative scenarios about complications, reinterventions and deaths beyond the trial were explored. RESULTS: Models based on the results of the EVAR-1, DREAM or ACE trials did not find EVAR to be cost-effective at thresholds used in the UK (up to £30,000 per QALY). EVAR seemed cost-effective according to models based on the OVER trial. These results seemed robust to alternative model scenarios about events beyond the trial intervals. CONCLUSION: These analyses did not find that EVAR is cost-effective compared with open repair in the long term in trials conducted in European centres. EVAR did appear to be cost-effective based on the OVER trial, conducted in the USA. Caution must be exercised when transferring the results of economic evaluations from one country to another.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aneurisma de la Aorta Abdominal / Procedimientos Endovasculares Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Health_economic_evaluation Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Br J Surg Año: 2014 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Aneurisma de la Aorta Abdominal / Procedimientos Endovasculares Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Health_economic_evaluation Aspecto: Patient_preference Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Br J Surg Año: 2014 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: España Pais de publicación: Reino Unido