Complete phenotypic and metabolic profiles of a large consecutive cohort of untreated Korean women with polycystic ovary syndrome.
Fertil Steril
; 101(5): 1424-30, 2014 May.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24613538
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the complete metabolic and phenotypic profiles of a large cohort of untreated, consecutively recruited Korean women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), for whom a registry for Korean women with PCOS was constructed. DESIGN: Observational study. SETTING: Three infertility clinics and 10 university hospitals. PATIENT(S): Eight hundred sixty-five women with PCOS were recruited using the Rotterdam criteria. INTERVENTION(S): Standardized evaluation protocol and web-based case report form. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Metabolic and phenotypic profiles. RESULT(S): The subjects with PCOS mainly consisted of young and nonobese women. The most problematic subjective symptom was menstrual disturbance or infertility, and, on average, the patients seemed to menstruate every 2 months. PCO morphology was observed in 96.5% of the patients. Although few women visited hospitals owing to HA symptoms alone, hirsutism was observed in one-third of the patients (33.9%) and half (47.4%) of the patients had biochemical HA. About one-fifth (20.1%) of the patients had generalized obesity, and one-third (33.2%) had central obesity. Prevalence of dyslipidemia, diabetes, hypertension, and metabolic syndrome were 35.7%, 3.5%, 4.0%, and 13.7%, respectively. Prevalence of prediabetes was 20.8%, and a substantial proportion of additional subjects with normal fasting plasma glucose or oral glucose tolerance tests were identified as having prediabetes by hemoglobin A1C testing. CONCLUSION(S): Our well-defined cohort provided comprehensive estimates of the features of metabolic and phenotypic profiles related to PCOS in Korean women. Further longitudinal follow-up studies are needed to investigate the changes in phenotypic and metabolic markers in this PCOS cohort.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Fenotipo
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Síndrome del Ovario Poliquístico
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Pueblo Asiatico
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Metaboloma
Tipo de estudio:
Clinical_trials
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Etiology_studies
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Guideline
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Incidence_studies
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Observational_studies
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Prognostic_studies
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Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adolescent
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Adult
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Female
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Humans
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Fertil Steril
Año:
2014
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Corea del Sur
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos