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High prevalence of multidrug resistant tuberculosis in Djibouti: a retrospective study.
Boyer-Cazajous, Géraldine; Martinaud, Christophe; Déhan, Céline; Hassan, Mohammed Osman; Gaas, Yassin; Chenilleau-Vidal, Marie-Caroline; Soler, Charles.
Afiliación
  • Boyer-Cazajous G; Hôpital Médico-Chirurgical Bouffard, République de Djibouti. cazajousgeraldine@hotmail.com.
J Infect Dev Ctries ; 8(2): 233-6, 2014 Feb 13.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24518635
INTRODUCTION: The Republic of Djibouti is an African country that exhibits one of the highest incidence rate of tuberculosis in the world. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among new cases. METHODOLOGY: We studied retrospectively every tuberculosis case diagnosed over a 12-month period in patients hospitalized at the French Military Hospital of Bouffard. During this period, 1,274 samples from 675 patients were tested. RESULTS: We isolated 266 mycobacteria corresponding to 180 cases of tuberculosis. Thirty-three were fully susceptible and 57% met the tuberculosis criteria, with 46% primary resistance. No extensively-drug-resistant tuberculosis was found. CONCLUSION: Our results highlight a major concern about the situation in this part of the world.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Farmacorresistencia Bacteriana Múltiple / Tuberculosis Extensivamente Resistente a Drogas Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Africa Idioma: En Revista: J Infect Dev Ctries Asunto de la revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS Año: 2014 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Italia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Farmacorresistencia Bacteriana Múltiple / Tuberculosis Extensivamente Resistente a Drogas Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Aged / Aged80 / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Africa Idioma: En Revista: J Infect Dev Ctries Asunto de la revista: DOENCAS TRANSMISSIVEIS Año: 2014 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Italia