Genes and evolution of two-domain toxins from lynx spider venom.
FEBS Lett
; 588(5): 740-5, 2014 Mar 03.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24462682
Spiderines are comparatively long polypeptide toxins (â¼110 residues) from lynx spiders (genus Oxyopes). They are built of an N-terminal linear cationic domain (â¼40 residues) and a C-terminal knottin domain (â¼60 residues). The linear domain empowers spiderines with strong cytolytic activity. In the present work we report 16 novel spiderine sequences from Oxyopes takobius and Oxyopes lineatus classified into two subfamilies. Strikingly, negative selection acts on both linear and knottin domains. Genes encoding Oxyopes two-domain toxins were sequenced and found to be intronless. We further discuss a possible scenario of lynx spider modular toxin evolution.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Arañas
/
Proteínas de Insectos
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
FEBS Lett
Año:
2014
Tipo del documento:
Article
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido