Small molecule mimetics of an interferon-α receptor interacting domain.
Bioorg Med Chem
; 22(3): 978-85, 2014 Feb 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24433965
Small molecules that mimic IFN-α epitopes that interact with the cell surface receptor, IFNAR, would be useful therapeutics. One such 8-amino acid region in IFN-α2, designated IRRP-1, was used to derive 11 chemical compounds that belong to 5 distinct chemotypes, containing the molecular features represented by the key residues Leu30, Arg33, and Asp35 in IRRP-1. Three of these compounds exhibited potential mimicry to IRRP-1 and, in cell based assays, as predicted, effectively inhibited IFNAR activation by IFN-α. Of these, compound 3 did not display cell toxicity and reduced IFN-α-inducible STAT1 phosphorylation and STAT-DNA binding. Based on physicochemical properties' analyses, our data suggest that moieties with acidic pKa on the small molecule may be a necessary element for mimicking the carboxyl group of Asp35 in IRRP-1. Our data confirm the relevance of this strategy of molecular mimicry of ligand-receptor interaction domains of protein partners for small molecule drug discovery.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Receptor de Interferón alfa y beta
/
Bibliotecas de Moléculas Pequeñas
/
Epítopos
Tipo de estudio:
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Humans
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Bioorg Med Chem
Asunto de la revista:
BIOQUIMICA
/
QUIMICA
Año:
2014
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Canadá
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido