EphrinB3/EphA4-mediated guidance of ascending and descending spinal tracts.
Neuron
; 80(6): 1407-20, 2013 Dec 18.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24360544
The spinal cord contains many descending and ascending longitudinal tracts whose development appears to be controlled by distinct guidance systems. We identified a population of dorsal spinal neurons marked by coexpression of the transcription factor Zic2 and the guidance receptor EphA4. Zic2+;EphA4+ neurons are surrounded by mechanosensory terminals, suggesting innervation by mechanoreceptor afferents. Their axons form an ipsilateral ascending pathway that develops during embryogenesis and projects within the ventral aspect of the dorsal funiculus, the same location as the descending corticospinal tract (CST), which develops postnatally. Interestingly, the same guidance mechanism, namely, ephrinB3-induced EphA4 forward signaling, is required for the guidance of both ascending and descending axon tracts. Our analysis of conditional EphA4 mutant mice also revealed that the development of the dorsal funiculus occurs independently of EphA4 expression in descending CST axons and is linked to the distribution of Zic2+;EphA4+ spinal neurons and the formation of the ascending pathway.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Médula Espinal
/
Sistema Nervioso Central
/
Células del Asta Posterior
/
Receptor EphA4
/
Efrina-B3
Tipo de estudio:
Guideline
/
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Neuron
Asunto de la revista:
NEUROLOGIA
Año:
2013
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Alemania
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos