Cacao/química; Flavonoides/farmacología; Glucosa/farmacología; Insulina/metabolismo; Transducción de Señal/efectos de los fármacos; Adenilato Quinasa/metabolismo; Glucosa/biosíntesis; Glucosa/metabolismo; Transportador de Glucosa de Tipo 2/metabolismo; Células Hep G2; Humanos; Proteínas Sustrato del Receptor de Insulina/metabolismo; Resistencia a la Insulina; Fosfatidilinositol 3-Quinasas/metabolismo; Proteínas Proto-Oncogénicas c-akt/metabolismo; Receptor de Insulina/metabolismo

(−)-epicatechin; 2-NBDG; 2-deoxy-2-((7-nitro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazol-4-yl)amino); 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine; 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase; 7-o-MA; 7-o-methylaromadendrin; AKT/PKB; AMPK; BrdU; CPE; Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase; CaMMK; Cocoa; EC; EGCG; ERK; Epicatechin; FBS; FOXO1; G6Pase; GLUT; GS; GSK-3; GSPE; Glucose production; Glucose uptake; HepG2 cells; IR; IRS; Insulin signalling pathway; JNK; LKB1; MAPK; PEPCK; PI3K; PPAR; PSP; PTP-1B; T2DM; c-Jun N-terminal Kinase; cocoa phenolic extract; epigallocatechin gallate; extracellular regulated kinase; fetal bovine serum; forkhead box protein O1; glucose transporter; glucose-6-phosphatase; glycogen synthase; glycogen synthase kinase-3; grape-seed procyanidin extract; insulin receptor; insulin receptor substrate; liver kinase B1; mitogen-activated protein kinase; peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor; phosphatase 1B; phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase; phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase; protein kinase B; purple sweet potato; type 2 diabetes mellitus