Diagnosis of neuroschistosomiasis by antibody specificity index and semi-quantitative real-time PCR from cerebrospinal fluid and serum.
J Med Microbiol
; 63(Pt 2): 309-312, 2014 Feb.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24227876
We describe the case of a 16-year-old German male expatriate from Ghana who presented with obstipation, dysuria, dysaesthesia of the gluteal region and the lower limbs, bilateral plantar hypaesthesia and paraesthesia without pareses. A serum-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) Schistosoma spp. specific antibody specificity index of 3.1 was considered highly suggestive of intrathecal synthesis of anti-Schistosoma spp. specific antibodies, although standardization of this procedure has not previously been described. Diagnosis was confirmed by detection of Schistosoma DNA in CSF by semi-quantitative real-time PCR at 100-fold concentration compared with serum. Accordingly the two diagnostic procedures, which have not previously been applied for routine diagnosis, appear to be useful for the diagnosis of neuroschistosomiasis. Clinical symptoms resolved following anthelmintic and anti-inflammatory therapy.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Schistosoma
/
Anticuerpos Antihelmínticos
/
Neuroesquistosomiasis
/
Reacción en Cadena en Tiempo Real de la Polimerasa
/
Especificidad de Anticuerpos
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
Límite:
Adolescent
/
Animals
/
Humans
/
Male
País/Región como asunto:
Africa
/
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Med Microbiol
Año:
2014
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Alemania
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido