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Semaphorin 3E suppresses tumor cell death triggered by the plexin D1 dependence receptor in metastatic breast cancers.
Cancer Cell ; 24(5): 673-85, 2013 Nov 11.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24139859
The semaphorin guidance molecules and their receptors, the plexins, are often inappropriately expressed in cancers. However, the signaling processes mediated by plexins in tumor cells are still poorly understood. Here, we demonstrate that the Semaphorin 3E (Sema3E) regulates tumor cell survival by suppressing an apoptotic pathway triggered by the Plexin D1 dependence receptor. In mouse models of breast cancer, a ligand trap that sequesters Sema3E inhibited tumor growth and reduced metastasis through a selective tumor cytocidal effect. We further showed that Plexin D1 triggers apoptosis via interaction with the orphan nuclear receptor NR4A1. These results define a critical role of Sema3E/Plexin D1 interaction in tumor resistance to apoptosis and suggest a therapeutic approach based on activation of a dependence receptor pathway.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Mama / Moléculas de Adhesión Celular Neuronal / Apoptosis / Semaforinas / Neoplasias Pulmonares Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Cancer Cell Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2013 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Mama / Moléculas de Adhesión Celular Neuronal / Apoptosis / Semaforinas / Neoplasias Pulmonares Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Cancer Cell Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS Año: 2013 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Francia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos