Reducing radiation dose while maintaining diagnostic image quality of cerebral three-dimensional digital subtraction angiography: an in vivo study in swine.
J Neurointerv Surg
; 6(9): 672-6, 2014 Nov.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-24122004
BACKGROUND: Three-dimensional digital subtraction angiography (3D-DSA) is a modern technique that allows for better appreciation of complex vascular lesions. This study evaluates the impact of various dose reduction strategies on 3D-DSA image quality. METHODS: The standard manufacturer 5â
s 0.36â
µGy/frame setting was modified to create lower dose 3D-DSA protocols by varying the acquisition time (5 or 3â
s) and/or dose per frame (0.36, 0.24, 0.17, and 0.10â
µGy/f). All protocols were evaluated in three swine. Four raters measured a segment of the external carotid artery on two-dimensional multiplanar reconstruction images. The raters were also presented with three-dimensional volume rendered images from all protocols in a blinded manner and asked to choose the superior image. A full model analysis of variance with repeated measure factors was performed to compare mean differences in measurements between protocols. RESULTS: Measurement differences between the standard and low dose protocols were not clinically significant (<0.5â
mm). All raters demonstrated high inter-rater reliability. The 5â
s protocols were considered as qualitatively superior to the 3â
s protocols. Delivered system doses ranged from 43.8 to 6.5â
mGy. The 5â
s 0.10â
µGy/frame protocols generated 65-68% less delivered dose compared with the 5â
s 0.36â
µGy/frame setting. CONCLUSIONS: Low dose 3D-DSA protocols with preserved image quality are achievable, and can help reduce unnecessary radiation exposure to both patients and operators. The 5â
s low dose protocols generated clinically acceptable and superior images compared with the 3â
s protocols, suggesting a more important role for acquisition time than dose per frame to maintain image quality.
Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Angiografía de Substracción Digital
Tipo de estudio:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Guideline
/
Prognostic_studies
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Neurointerv Surg
Año:
2014
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos
Pais de publicación:
Reino Unido