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Does 11C-choline PET-CT contribute to multiparametric MRI for prostate cancer localisation?
Van den Bergh, L; Isebaert, S; Koole, M; Oyen, R; Joniau, S; Lerut, E; Deroose, C M; De Keyzer, F; Van Poppel, H; Haustermans, K.
Afiliación
  • Van den Bergh L; Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospitals Leuven, campus Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium. laura.vandenbergh@uzleuven.be
Strahlenther Onkol ; 189(9): 789-95, 2013 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23797481
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The aim of this work was to determine whether 11C-choline positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography (CT) makes a positive contribution to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for localisation of intraprostatic tumour nodules. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A total of 73 patients with biopsy-proven intermediate- and high-risk prostate cancer were enrolled in a prospective imaging study consisting of T2-weighted (T2w), dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) and diffusion-weighted (DW) MRI and 11C-choline PET-CT before radical prostatectomy. Cancerous regions were delineated on the whole-mount prostatectomy sections and on the different MRI modalities and analysed in 24 segments per patient (3 sections, 8 segments each). To analyse PET-CT images, standardized uptake values (SUV) were calculated per segment. RESULTS: In total, 1,752 segments were analyzed of which 708 (40.4%) were found to be malignant. A high specificity (94.7, 93.6 and 92.2%) but relatively low sensitivity (31.2, 24.9 and 44.1%) for tumour localisation was obtained with T2w, DCE and DW MRI, respectively. Sensitivity values significantly increased when combining all MRI modalities (57.2%). For PET-CT, mean SUVmax of malignant octants was significantly higher than mean SUVmax of benign octants (3.68±1.30 vs. 3.12±1.02, p<0.0001). In terms of accuracy, the benefit of adding PET-CT to (multiparametric) MRI was less than 1%. CONCLUSION: The additional value of 11C-choline PET-CT to MRI in localising intraprostatic tumour nodules is limited, especially when multiparametric MRI is used.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Próstata / Imagen por Resonancia Magnética / Interpretación de Imagen Asistida por Computador / Aumento de la Imagen / Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X / Colina / Tomografía de Emisión de Positrones / Imagen Multimodal Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Aged / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Strahlenther Onkol Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS / RADIOTERAPIA Año: 2013 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bélgica Pais de publicación: Alemania
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Neoplasias de la Próstata / Imagen por Resonancia Magnética / Interpretación de Imagen Asistida por Computador / Aumento de la Imagen / Tomografía Computarizada por Rayos X / Colina / Tomografía de Emisión de Positrones / Imagen Multimodal Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Aged / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Strahlenther Onkol Asunto de la revista: NEOPLASIAS / RADIOTERAPIA Año: 2013 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bélgica Pais de publicación: Alemania