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Ochratoxin-A production in Brazilian dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.).
Cordeiro, M S; Amaya-Farfan, J; Moran, P J.
Afiliación
  • Cordeiro MS; Depto. de Química, Universidade Federal do Amazonas, Manaus, Brasil.
Mycotoxin Res ; 11(1): 16-20, 1995 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23606031
Ochratoxin A was produced, at concentrations of about 200 mg kg1 of dry beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) of each of five Brazilian commercial varieties. Both intact and decorticated kernels of the varieties Preto, Branco, Rosinha, Roxo and Carioca (22% moisture) were inoculated withAspergillus alutaceous and incubated at 25°C for 28 days. Results from thin-layer and column chromatography, mass, infrared, 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance and UV-spectrometry showed that 1) the common bean is a highly stimulatory substrate for the bioproduction of ochratoxin A and 2) the putative toxin extracted by the method of Soares & Rodriguez-Amaya was in fact ochratoxin A. Removal of the seed coat resulted in increased OTA production for all varieties, particularly for the Rosinha, Roxo and Carioca.

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Mycotoxin Res Año: 1995 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Brasil Idioma: En Revista: Mycotoxin Res Año: 1995 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Brasil Pais de publicación: Alemania