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Adjuvant methotrexate-5-fluorouracil for extracapsular squamous cell carcinoma in cervical metastasis.
Johnson, J T; Myers, E N; Mayernik, D G; Nolan, T A; Sigler, B A; Wagner, R L.
Afiliación
  • Johnson JT; Eye and Ear Hospital, Pittsburgh, Penn. 15213.
Laryngoscope ; 100(6): 590-2, 1990 Jun.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2348736
A trial of surgery, irradiation, and adjuvant chemotherapy was offered to patients with extracapsular spread of squamous cell carcinoma in cervical metastases. Following surgery and irradiation, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil, and leucovorin were administered 18 times over 6 months. Fifty patients undertook chemotherapy, while 47 patients declined further therapy. Comparison of the two groups according to stage, site, and Karnofsky performance status demonstrated no significant differences. The number of nodes encountered and the number and percentage of nodes with extracapsular spread were similar in the two groups. The minimum 5-year adjusted survival for patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy is 54% (20 of 37 patients), while survival of patients who failed to undertake adjuvant chemotherapy was 17% (5 of 30 patients). These data suggest the efficacy of methotrexate-5-fluorouracil adjuvant chemotherapy and support the need for a prospective randomized clinical trial.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Carcinoma de Células Escamosas / Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica / Neoplasias de Cabeza y Cuello Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Laryngoscope Asunto de la revista: OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA Año: 1990 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Carcinoma de Células Escamosas / Protocolos de Quimioterapia Combinada Antineoplásica / Neoplasias de Cabeza y Cuello Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Laryngoscope Asunto de la revista: OTORRINOLARINGOLOGIA Año: 1990 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos