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Examining intrinsic thalamic resting state networks using graph theory analysis: implications for mTBI detection.
Nathan, Dominic E; Wang, Bin Q; Wolfowitz, Rachel D; Liu, Wei; Yeh, Ping H; Graner, John L; Harper, Jamie; Pan, Hai; Oakes, Terrence R; Riedy, Gerard.
Afiliación
  • Nathan DE; Henry M. Jackson Foundation (HJF) and National Capital NeuroImaging Consortium, Bethesda, MD 20889, USA.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23367161
A major challenge associated with understanding mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is the absence of biomarkers in standard clinical imaging modalities. Furthermore, the inhomogeneity of mTBI location and intensity, combined with latent symptoms further complicates identification and treatment. A growing body of evidence suggests that the thalamus may be injured or susceptible to change as the result of mTBI. A significant number of connections to and from cortical, subcortical, cerebellar and brain stem regions converge at the thalamus. Furthermore, the thalamus is also involved with information processing, integration and the regulation of specific behaviors. We use graph theory analysis to evaluate intrinsic functional networks of the left and right thalamus in mTBI subjects (N=15) and neurologically intact healthy controls (N=12). We also explore neural correlates of the thalamic network architecture with clinical assessments. Our results suggest the presence of distinct unilateral thalamic differences in mTBI subjects. We also observe correlations of the thalamic changes with clinical assessments. The findings from this study have implications for functional networks in the thalamus and its projections for application as a potential biomarker for mTBI detection.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Lesiones Encefálicas Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Lesiones Encefálicas Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos