Slovak trial on cardiovascular risk reduction following national guidelines with CaDUET® (the STRONG DUET study).
Adv Ther
; 30(1): 60-70, 2013 Jan.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-23328937
INTRODUCTION: The efficacy and safety of single-pill amlodipine/atorvastatin for reducing blood pressure (BP), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC), and predicted 10-year cardiovascular (CV) risk have been demonstrated in low CV risk countries. The Slovak Trial on Cardiovascular Risk Reduction Following National Guidelines with CaDUET® (amlodipine besylate/atorvastatin calcium; Pfizer, Morrisville, PA, USA; STRONG DUET) study evaluated its clinical utility in Slovakia, one of the highest CV risk regions in Europe. METHODS: This was a two-phase study involving 100 outpatient cardiologist and internist departments in Slovakia. Phase 1 assessed BP control and CV risk profiles in adults with treated hypertension, and phase 2 was an open-label, multicenter, observational study. In the phase 2 study, patients with treated but uncontrolled hypertension and three or more coronary heart disease risk factors received single-pill amlodipine/atorvastatin (5/10 or 10/10 mg) for 12 weeks. Major outcomes were the percentage of patients achieving target BP (≤140/90 mmHg) and/or LDL-C (≤3 mmol/L) and reductions in predicted 10-year CV risk. RESULTS: Of the 4,672 phase 1 patients, 80.8% had uncontrolled hypertension and 61.4% had dyslipidemia. Of the 1,406 phase 2 patients, 90.3% of patients achieved target BP at week 12, 66.3% achieved target LDL-C, and 60.7% achieved both. The mean 10-year CV risk was reduced by 49% (P < 0.0001); treatment was well-tolerated and safe. CONCLUSION: Single-pill amlodipine/atorvastatin was associated with significant improvements in BP, LDL-C target attainment, and 10-year CV risk in patients with uncontrolled hypertension in Slovakia. The treatment was well-tolerated and safe. Use of single-pill amlodipine/atorvastatin in high CV-risk countries could lead to significant improvements in CV risk management.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Pirroles
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Amlodipino
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Ácidos Heptanoicos
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Hiperlipidemias
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Hipertensión
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Antihipertensivos
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Hipolipemiantes
Tipo de estudio:
Clinical_trials
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Etiology_studies
/
Guideline
/
Observational_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
/
Middle aged
País/Región como asunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Adv Ther
Asunto de la revista:
TERAPEUTICA
Año:
2013
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Eslovaquia
Pais de publicación:
Estados Unidos