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Slovak trial on cardiovascular risk reduction following national guidelines with CaDUET® (the STRONG DUET study).
Fedacko, Jan; Pella, Daniel; Jarcuska, Peter; Sabol, Frantisek; Kmec, Jan; Lopuchovsky, Tomas; Merkovska, Lucia; Jedlickova, Lucia; Janicko, Martin; Sajty, Matej.
Afiliación
  • Fedacko J; First Department Of Internal Medicine, Pavol Jozef Safarik University and Louis Pasteur University Hospital, Kosice, Slovakia. janfedacko@hotmail.com
Adv Ther ; 30(1): 60-70, 2013 Jan.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23328937
INTRODUCTION: The efficacy and safety of single-pill amlodipine/atorvastatin for reducing blood pressure (BP), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC), and predicted 10-year cardiovascular (CV) risk have been demonstrated in low CV risk countries. The Slovak Trial on Cardiovascular Risk Reduction Following National Guidelines with CaDUET® (amlodipine besylate/atorvastatin calcium; Pfizer, Morrisville, PA, USA; STRONG DUET) study evaluated its clinical utility in Slovakia, one of the highest CV risk regions in Europe. METHODS: This was a two-phase study involving 100 outpatient cardiologist and internist departments in Slovakia. Phase 1 assessed BP control and CV risk profiles in adults with treated hypertension, and phase 2 was an open-label, multicenter, observational study. In the phase 2 study, patients with treated but uncontrolled hypertension and three or more coronary heart disease risk factors received single-pill amlodipine/atorvastatin (5/10 or 10/10 mg) for 12 weeks. Major outcomes were the percentage of patients achieving target BP (≤140/90 mmHg) and/or LDL-C (≤3 mmol/L) and reductions in predicted 10-year CV risk. RESULTS: Of the 4,672 phase 1 patients, 80.8% had uncontrolled hypertension and 61.4% had dyslipidemia. Of the 1,406 phase 2 patients, 90.3% of patients achieved target BP at week 12, 66.3% achieved target LDL-C, and 60.7% achieved both. The mean 10-year CV risk was reduced by 49% (P < 0.0001); treatment was well-tolerated and safe. CONCLUSION: Single-pill amlodipine/atorvastatin was associated with significant improvements in BP, LDL-C target attainment, and 10-year CV risk in patients with uncontrolled hypertension in Slovakia. The treatment was well-tolerated and safe. Use of single-pill amlodipine/atorvastatin in high CV-risk countries could lead to significant improvements in CV risk management.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Pirroles / Amlodipino / Ácidos Heptanoicos / Hiperlipidemias / Hipertensión / Antihipertensivos / Hipolipemiantes Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Adv Ther Asunto de la revista: TERAPEUTICA Año: 2013 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Eslovaquia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Pirroles / Amlodipino / Ácidos Heptanoicos / Hiperlipidemias / Hipertensión / Antihipertensivos / Hipolipemiantes Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Etiology_studies / Guideline / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Europa Idioma: En Revista: Adv Ther Asunto de la revista: TERAPEUTICA Año: 2013 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Eslovaquia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos