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Mucopolysaccharidosis type II in a female carrying a heterozygous stop mutation of the iduronate-2-sulfatase gene and showing a skewed X chromosome inactivation.
Piña-Aguilar, Raul E; Zaragoza-Arévalo, Gerardo R; Rau, Isabella; Gal, Andreas; Alcántara-Ortigoza, Miguel A; López-Martínez, Mónica S; Santillán-Hernández, Yuritzi.
Afiliación
  • Piña-Aguilar RE; Medical Genetics Department, Centro Médico Nacional 20 de Noviembre, ISSSTE, México City, Mexico.
Eur J Med Genet ; 56(3): 159-62, 2013 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23232253
We report a Mexican girl showing the full blown clinical picture of mucopolysaccharidosis type II (MPSII). Iduronate-2-sulfatase (IDS) activity was low and she carried a heterozygous de novo c.1327C>T transition in exon 9, that changes codon 443 for a premature stop (TGA; p.Arg443(*)). Analysis of X-chromosome inactivation in androgen receptor (AR) locus showed a highly skewed ratio of 92:8 suggesting a functional hemizygosity with dominant expression of the mutant IDS and explaining the disease manifestation. This is one of the rare cases of females affected by MPSII due to the combined effect of a skewed X-chromosome inactivation and a de novo IDS mutation. We recommend that clinicians should consider the diagnosis of MPSII even in a girl without positive family history for this condition.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Mucopolisacaridosis II / Inactivación del Cromosoma X / Heterocigoto / Iduronato Sulfatasa / Mutación Límite: Child, preschool / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Eur J Med Genet Asunto de la revista: GENETICA MEDICA Año: 2013 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: México Pais de publicación: Países Bajos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Mucopolisacaridosis II / Inactivación del Cromosoma X / Heterocigoto / Iduronato Sulfatasa / Mutación Límite: Child, preschool / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Eur J Med Genet Asunto de la revista: GENETICA MEDICA Año: 2013 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: México Pais de publicación: Países Bajos