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No effect of host-parasite co-evolution on host range expansion.
Scanlan, P D; Hall, A R; Burlinson, P; Preston, G; Buckling, A.
Afiliación
  • Scanlan PD; Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. pauline.scanlan@zoo.ox.ac.uk
J Evol Biol ; 26(1): 205-9, 2013 Jan.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23167752
Antagonistic co-evolution between hosts and parasites (reciprocal selection for resistance and infectivity) is hypothesized to play an important role in host range expansion by selecting for novel infectivity alleles, but tests are lacking. Here, we determine whether experimental co-evolution between a bacterium (Pseudomonas fluorescens SBW25) and a phage (SBW25Φ2) affects interstrain host range: the ability to infect different strains of P. fluorescens other than SBW25. We identified and tested a genetically and phenotypically diverse suite of co-evolved phage variants of SBW25Φ2 against both sympatric and allopatric co-evolving hosts (P. fluorescens SBW25) and a large set of other P. fluorescens strains. Although all co-evolved phage had a greater host range than the ancestral phage and could differentially infect co-evolved variants of P. fluorescens SBW25, none could infect any of the alternative P. fluorescens strains. Thus, parasite generalism at one genetic scale does not appear to affect generalism at other scales, suggesting fundamental genetic constraints on parasite adaptation for this virus.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Pseudomonas fluorescens / Fagos Pseudomonas / Interacciones Huésped-Patógeno / Especificidad del Huésped Idioma: En Revista: J Evol Biol Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA Año: 2013 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Suiza

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Pseudomonas fluorescens / Fagos Pseudomonas / Interacciones Huésped-Patógeno / Especificidad del Huésped Idioma: En Revista: J Evol Biol Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA Año: 2013 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Suiza