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New aminoimidazoles as ß-secretase (BACE-1) inhibitors showing amyloid-ß (Aß) lowering in brain.
J Med Chem ; 55(21): 9297-311, 2012 Nov 08.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23017051
Amino-2H-imidazoles are described as a new class of BACE-1 inhibitors for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Synthetic methods, crystal structures, and structure-activity relationships for target activity, permeability, and hERG activity are reported and discussed. Compound (S)-1m was one of the most promising compounds in this report, with high potency in the cellular assay and a good overall profile. When guinea pigs were treated with compound (S)-1m, a concentration and time dependent decrease in Aß40 and Aß42 levels in plasma, brain, and CSF was observed. The maximum reduction of brain Aß was 40-50%, 1.5 h after oral dosing (100 µmol/kg). The results presented highlight the potential of this new class of BACE-1 inhibitors with good target potency and with low effect on hERG, in combination with a fair CNS exposure in vivo.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fragmentos de Péptidos / Encéfalo / Péptidos beta-Amiloides / Ácido Aspártico Endopeptidasas / Secretasas de la Proteína Precursora del Amiloide / Imidazoles Límite: Animals / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Med Chem Asunto de la revista: QUIMICA Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Suecia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fragmentos de Péptidos / Encéfalo / Péptidos beta-Amiloides / Ácido Aspártico Endopeptidasas / Secretasas de la Proteína Precursora del Amiloide / Imidazoles Límite: Animals / Female / Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: J Med Chem Asunto de la revista: QUIMICA Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Suecia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos