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Hybrid nanocomposite films for laser-activated tissue bonding.
Matteini, Paolo; Ratto, Fulvio; Rossi, Francesca; de Angelis, Marella; Cavigli, Lucia; Pini, Roberto.
Afiliación
  • Matteini P; Istituto di Fisica Applicata Nello Carrara, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Sesto Fiorentino, Italy.
J Biophotonics ; 5(11-12): 868-77, 2012 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22899671
We report new advancements in the biomedical exploitation of plasmonic nanoparticles as an effective platform for the photothermal repair of biological tissue. Chitosan films are loaded with gold nanorods with intense optical absorption in the "therapeutic window" of deepest light penetration through the body, and then activated by near infrared laser excitation to give adhesion with adjacent connective tissues. The adhesion consists of 0.07 mm(2) welds of ~20 kPa tensile strength at the film/tissue interface, which are obtained by administration of pulses with duration in the hundreds of millisecond timescale from a diode laser at ~130 J cm(-2). We investigate the adhesive effect as a function of pulse power and duration and identify an optimal operative window to achieve effective and reproducible welds with minimal detrimental superheating. These results may prove valuable to standardize laser bonding techniques and meet current needs for new knowledge which is urged by the penetration of nanotechnology into biomedical optics.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Nanocompuestos / Terapia por Láser / Oro Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Biophotonics Asunto de la revista: BIOFISICA Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Alemania

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Nanocompuestos / Terapia por Láser / Oro Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: J Biophotonics Asunto de la revista: BIOFISICA Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Alemania