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CD20 gene deletion causes a CD20-negative relapse in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.
Nakamaki, Tsuyoshi; Fukuchi, Kunihiko; Nakashima, Hidetoshi; Ariizumi, Hirotsugu; Maeda, Takashi; Saito, Bungo; Yanagisawa, Kouji; Tomoyasu, Shigeru; Homma, Mayumi; Shiozawa, Eisuke; Yamochi-Onizuka, Toshiko; Ota, Hidekazu.
Afiliación
  • Nakamaki T; Division of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. nakamaki@med.showa-u.ac.jp
Eur J Haematol ; 89(4): 350-5, 2012 Oct.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22805426
In diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), a CD20-negative relapse is clinically significant because it is associated with chemo-refractory phenotypes and loss of a therapeutic target. The alteration of the CD20 gene is reported as infrequent in CD20-negative relapse in B-cell lymphoma. We established a DLBCL cell line with loss of CD20 expression (SD07) from a patient at CD20-negative relapse. She was initially diagnosed with CD20-positive DLBCL and received repeated immuno-chemotherapy that included rituximab. SD07, which has an immunoglobulin κ rearrangement identical to that of lymphoma cells at CD20-negative relapse, showed homozygous deletion of the CD20 gene with loss of the copy number of 11q12. SD07 is the first case in which it is proven that the loss of CD20 expression in relapsed DLBCL is the result of deletion of the CD20 gene. Deletion of the CD20 gene is a molecular mechanism of CD20-negative relapse in a subset of DLBCL.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Eliminación de Gen / Antígenos CD20 Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Eur J Haematol Asunto de la revista: HEMATOLOGIA Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Eliminación de Gen / Antígenos CD20 Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans Idioma: En Revista: Eur J Haematol Asunto de la revista: HEMATOLOGIA Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Reino Unido