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Reversible autism and intellectual disability in children.
Zappella, Michele.
Afiliación
  • Zappella M; University of Siena, Via B. Bonci, 27 Siena 53100, Italy. michele.zappella@alice.it
Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet ; 160C(2): 111-7, 2012 May 15.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22499541
Studies on young children with reversible autism and intellectual disability are discussed. Present evidence suggests a clear cause in a minority of cases including early institutionalization, Landau and Kleffner syndrome, and other early onset epilepsies, intrauterine rubella, and blindness. The majority of cases have normal laboratory results and some have early onset Tourette syndrome. Preliminary data of a follow-up study of this last group are reported in 15 patients suggesting the possibility of two subgroups, one represented by early onset Tourette syndrome phenotype, characterized by a positive family history, and by its appearance at the same time as regression and persistence into adolescence while the other of a different nature. Genetic studies could be of help to clarify this issue and support a diagnosis of favorable outcome in young children.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastorno Autístico / Discapacidad Intelectual Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male Idioma: En Revista: Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet Asunto de la revista: GENETICA MEDICA Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Trastorno Autístico / Discapacidad Intelectual Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Adolescent / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male Idioma: En Revista: Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet Asunto de la revista: GENETICA MEDICA Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos