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A questionnaire study to derive information on the working environment, clinical training, use of ancillary staff and optimization of patient radiation dose within UK dental practice.
Orafi, I; Rushton, V E.
Afiliación
  • Orafi I; School of Dentistry, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Int Endod J ; 45(8): 763-72, 2012 Aug.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22486707
AIM: To evaluate the working environment of GDPs and Endodontists and the methods used to optimize patient radiation dose. METHODOLOGY: A total of 857 GDPs and 170 specialist Endodontists were contacted. The responders, 603 of the former and 132 of the latter, completed a questionnaire covering practitioner demographics, pattern of practice, the use of radiographic techniques and the optimization of dose. Chi-squared tests were used to compare groups at the P=0.05 level of significance. For nonparametric data, the Mann-Whitney U-test was employed. RESULTS: A response rate of 73% was achieved. Overall, 79.5% of endodontic specialists used film holders compared with 65.9% of GDPs (P=0.001). One hundred and thirty (98.5%) endodontists and 581 (96.3%) GDPs reported that they were well prepared or adequately prepared in radiographically assessing the presence of apical pathosis. The study found significant differences (P<0.001) between the use of digital radiography by specialist endodontists 93 (70.5%) compared with general dental practitioners 167 (27.7%). Significant differences (P=0.004) were also observed in the use of rectangular collimation between endodontic specialists 55 (42%) and GDPs 223 (37%). With regard to the use of film holders in diagnostic radiography, 105 (79.5%) of endodontic specialists employed these devices compared with 396 (65.7%) GDPs; this finding was significant (P=0.005). For working length estimation, significant differences (P=0.001) were noted in the use of a film holder between endodontic specialists 105 (79.5%) and GDPs 386 (64%). CONCLUSIONS: Both Endodontists and GDPs demonstrated compliance with guidelines relating to radiation protection being more significant amongst those clinicians working within specialist clinical practice.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Dosis de Radiación / Radiología / Radiografía Dental / Lugar de Trabajo / Personal de Odontología / Educación en Odontología Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Int Endod J Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Dosis de Radiación / Radiología / Radiografía Dental / Lugar de Trabajo / Personal de Odontología / Educación en Odontología Tipo de estudio: Guideline / Prognostic_studies / Qualitative_research Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Int Endod J Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido