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World kidney day 2010: medical aspects of 10 live-donor renal transplantations in a single center from a developing country.
Shah, P R; Modi, P R; Kute, V B; Vanikar, A V; Patel, H V; Gumber, M R; Shah, V R; Trivedi, H L.
Afiliación
  • Shah PR; Department of Nephrology and Clinical Transplantation, Institute of Kidney Diseases and Research Center and the Institute of Transplantation Sciences, Ahmedabad, India.
Transplant Proc ; 44(1): 47-8, 2012 Jan.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22310575
BACKGROUND: World Kidney Day (WKD) has become the most widely celebrated event associated with kidney disease in the world and the most successful effort to raise awareness among both the general public and government health officials about the dangers of kidney disease. We celebrated WKD 2010 in a unique way by performing 10 live-donor renal transplantations (RTx) on March 11, 2010. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We report a single-center experience on RTx vis-à-vis patient/graft survival, graft function in terms of serum creatinine (SCr) level, and rejection episodes in 10 live-donor RTx performed on WKD. Recipient diseases leading to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) were chronic glomerulonephritis (60%), benign nephrosclerosis (20%), and chronic interstitial nephritis (20%). Mean recipient age was 35 ± 8.7 years. Nine recipients were males. Mean donor age was 37 ± 8.7 years, Nine donors were females. Donors were spouse (n = 6), mother (n = 2), sister (n = 1), and extended family member (n = 1), with mean HLA match 1.8 ± 1.48. All patients received steroids, calcinueurin inhibitors, and mycophenolate mofetil/azathioprime for maintenance immunosuppression. RESULTS: During a mean follow-up time of 18 months, patient and graft survival rates were 90% and 90%, respectively, with a mean SCr level of 1.21 mg/dL; 20% had biopsy-proven acute rejection. One patient died due to infection after antirejection therapy. CONCLUSION: RTx has acceptable graft and patient survival. RTx is the best cost-effective therapeutic modality for patients suffering from ESRD and should be encouraged in view of organ shortage on events such as WKD. To our knowledge, this is the first report from a developing country on 10 successful RTx on WKD.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Salud Global / Trasplante de Riñón / Donadores Vivos / Países en Desarrollo / Promoción de la Salud / Fallo Renal Crónico Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Transplant Proc Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Salud Global / Trasplante de Riñón / Donadores Vivos / Países en Desarrollo / Promoción de la Salud / Fallo Renal Crónico Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Límite: Adult / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: Transplant Proc Año: 2012 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: India Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos