Protective effect of taurine on diabetic rat endothelial dysfunction.
Biomed Res
; 32(3): 187-93, 2011 Jun.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-21673448
As increasing evidence suggest that oxidative stress plays an important role in the developing angiopathy in diabetes, we studied the effects of taurine, a free radical scavenger, on diabetes induced angiopathy in the rat aorta. Six-week-old male Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups; control group (Cont), diabetes group (DM) and diabetes group treated with taurine for four weeks, 500 mg/kg/day, intraperitoneally (i.p.) (DM+T). Diabetes was induced by streptozotocin (50 mg/kg i.p.). Four weeks after the induction of diabetes, serum glucose and malondialdehyde concentrations were measured. Additionally, organ bath studies and real-time PCR on muscarinic M(3) receptor and eNOS were performed. Although taurine treatment failed to decrease serum glucose levels, the increased serum malondialdehyde levels in diabetic rats were significantly decreased after taurine treatment. Norepinephrine-induced hyper-contractility as well as acetylcholine-induced, endothelium-dependent hypo-relaxation in diabetes were significantly prevented after taurine treatment. The differences in the expressions of muscarinic M(3) receptor mRNAs were statistically non-significant between groups. Moreover, diabetes-induced up-regulation of eNOS mRNAs was slightly prevented after taurine treatment. These data suggest that taurine acts beneficially against the diabetes-induced vascular dysfunction. Its potential action as a radical scavenger ameliorates the vascular disorders in diabetes.
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Colección:
01-internacional
Base de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Taurina
/
Endotelio Vascular
/
Diabetes Mellitus Experimental
Límite:
Animals
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Biomed Res
Año:
2011
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Japón
Pais de publicación:
Japón