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First description of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome as a complication of glycerolnitrate patch following open cardiac surgery.
Kühn, A L; Huch, B; Wendt, G; Dooms, G; Droste, D W.
Afiliación
  • Kühn AL; Department of Neurolgy, Centre Hospitalier de Luxembourg, Luxemburg, Luxemburg.
Acta Neurol Scand ; 124(3): 218-20, 2011 Sep.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21595634
BACKGROUND: Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) affects predominantly the parietal and occipital lobes. Frequent clinical features are epileptic seizure, altered mental status and visual disturbances. CLINICAL PRESENTATION: We present the first case of a patient with pericarditis and mitral valve insufficiency, who developed PRES after application of a glycerolnitrate patch day three post-operatively and whose neurological deficits improved within 2 days after withdrawal of patch therapy. CONCLUSION: The precise pathomechanism of PRES is unknown. The lower sympathetic innervation of the posterior circulation may be one explanation for its particular vulnerability to vasodilatation caused by glycerolnitrate.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Nitroglicerina / Ceguera Cortical / Infarto Encefálico / Síndrome de Leucoencefalopatía Posterior Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Acta Neurol Scand Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Dinamarca

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Nitroglicerina / Ceguera Cortical / Infarto Encefálico / Síndrome de Leucoencefalopatía Posterior Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies Límite: Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Acta Neurol Scand Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Dinamarca