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Simultaneous combined intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator and endovascular therapy for hyperacute middle cerebral artery m1 occlusion.
Toyota, S; Sugiura, S; Iwaisako, K.
Afiliación
  • Toyota S; Center for Endovascular Neurosurgery, Osaka Neurological Institute, Osaka, Japan. stshto@aol.com
Interv Neuroradiol ; 17(1): 115-22, 2011 Mar.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21561568
We investigated the efficacy and safety of combined intravenous (IV) recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) and simultaneous endovascular therapy (ET) for hyperacute middle cerebral artery (MCA) M1 occlusion. Between October 2005 and April 2007, in the combined group, 22 patients eligible for IV rtPA, who were diagnosed as having MCA M1 occlusion, were treated with IV rtPA and simultaneous ET was initiated as soon as possible. The other patients were treated with IV rtPA alone (IV group A: n = 11). Between May 2007 and November 2008, all patients eligible for IV rtPA, who were diagnosed as having MCA M1 occlusion, underwent thrombolysis by IV rtPA alone (IV group B: n = 24). The improvement of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score at 24 hours was highest in the combined group (10 ± 4.1). In contrast, it was 5.1 ± 4.7 in the IV group A (P = 0.017) and 5.6 ± 5.6 in IV group B (P = 0.006). In the combined group, successful recanalization was observed in 18 of 22 patients with one symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage. The rate of mRS0-2 at three months was highest in the combined group, 36% in the IV group A and 33% in the IV group B (P = 0.008).Simultaneous treatment with IV rtPA and ET improved the clinical outcome of MCA M1 occlusion without a significant increase of adverse effects in our study.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Terapia Trombolítica / Activador de Tejido Plasminógeno / Angioplastia / Infarto de la Arteria Cerebral Media Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Interv Neuroradiol Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA / RADIOLOGIA Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Terapia Trombolítica / Activador de Tejido Plasminógeno / Angioplastia / Infarto de la Arteria Cerebral Media Tipo de estudio: Observational_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Interv Neuroradiol Asunto de la revista: NEUROLOGIA / RADIOLOGIA Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Japón Pais de publicación: Estados Unidos