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A trypsin-like serine protease is involved in pseudorabies virus invasion through the basement membrane barrier of porcine nasal respiratory mucosa.
Glorieux, Sarah; Favoreel, Herman W; Steukers, Lennert; Vandekerckhove, Annelies P; Nauwynck, Hans J.
Afiliación
  • Glorieux S; Laboratory of Virology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Salisburylaan 133, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium. Sarah.Glorieux@UGent.be.
Vet Res ; 42: 58, 2011 Apr 14.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21492440
Several alphaherpesviruses breach the basement membrane during mucosal invasion. In the present study, the role of proteases in this process was examined. The serine protease-specific inhibitor AEBSF inhibited penetration of the basement membrane by the porcine alphaherpesvirus pseudorabies virus (PRV) by 88.1% without affecting lateral spread. Inhibitors of aspartic-, cysteine-, and metalloproteases did not inhibit viral penetration of the basement membrane. Further analysis using the Soybean Type I-S trypsin inhibitor for the serine protease subcategory of trypsin-like serine proteases resulted in a 96.9% reduction in plaque depth underneath the basement membrane. These data reveal a role of a trypsin-like serine protease in PRV penetration of the basement membrane.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Seudorrabia / Enfermedades de los Porcinos / Membrana Basal / Herpesvirus Suido 1 / Serina Proteasas / Mucosa Nasal Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Vet Res Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA VETERINARIA Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bélgica Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Seudorrabia / Enfermedades de los Porcinos / Membrana Basal / Herpesvirus Suido 1 / Serina Proteasas / Mucosa Nasal Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Vet Res Asunto de la revista: MEDICINA VETERINARIA Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Bélgica Pais de publicación: Reino Unido