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'The missing genes: what happened to the heritability of psychiatric disorders?'.
Crow, T J.
Afiliación
  • Crow TJ; SANE POWIC, University Department of Psychiatry, Warneford Hospital, Oxford, UK. tim.crow@psych.ox.ac.uk
Mol Psychiatry ; 16(4): 362-4, 2011 Apr.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21430674
Less than 2% of the 80-90% heritability of major psychiatric disease, for example, schizophrenia and manic-depressive illness is attributable to genes identified by linkage and association. Where is the missing heritability? The recently described PRDM9 gene imposes epigenetic stability on the XY body in male meiosis including Sapiens-specific variation relating to a gene pair (Protocadherin11XY) created by X to Y duplication at 6MYA. Thus sexually dimorphic variation that distinguishes the species may be transmitted between generations in epigenetic form that evades detection by linkage and association.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cadherinas / N-Metiltransferasa de Histona-Lisina / Trastornos Mentales Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Mol Psychiatry Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR / PSIQUIATRIA Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Cadherinas / N-Metiltransferasa de Histona-Lisina / Trastornos Mentales Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Humans / Male Idioma: En Revista: Mol Psychiatry Asunto de la revista: BIOLOGIA MOLECULAR / PSIQUIATRIA Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Reino Unido