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[Polymorphic Alu insertions and their associations with HLA I alleles in Yugu and Zhuang ethnic populations].
Shi, Lei; Yao, Yu-Feng; Shi, Li; Tao, Yu-Fen; Yu, Liang; Huang, Xiao-Qin; Lin, Ke-Qin; Yi, Wen; Sun, Hao; Yang, Zhao-Qing; Chu, Jia-You.
Afiliación
  • Shi L; Department of Medical Genetics, Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Kunming 650118, China. shilei33@sina.com
Yi Chuan ; 33(2): 138-46, 2011 Feb.
Article en Zh | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21377970
Many studies have show that the structurally polymorphic Alu insertion within HLA class I region are useful tools for investigating the origin, evolution and recombination of HLA class I progenitor haplotypes and gene diversity in different ethnic populations. In the present study, we determined the frequencies of HLA-Alus (i.e., AluMICB, AluTF, AluHJ, AluHG, and AluHF) in Zhuang and Yugu ethnic populations at first. Then, combined with HLA genotyping data, we studied associations between HLA-Alus and HLA-A alleles in Zhuang, Yugu, Bulang, Dai, and Hani ethnic populations. Our results showed that (1) the frequencies of five HLA-Alus were 1.5%~35.8% and 9.2%~34.8% in Zhuang and Yugu, respectively; and (2) the results of association between HLA-A alleles and HLA-Alu showed strong association between AluHG insertion and HLA-A 02 subtypes in all populations, association between AluHJ insertion and HLA-A 2402 in all populations, and association between AluHJ insertion and HLA-A 1101, -A 2407 in Bulang. The present study suggested that the distribution of HLA-Alus as well as the associations between HLA-Alus and HLA class I alleles are variable in different ethnic populations. HLA Alus alone or together with the HLA class I alleles are informative genetic markers for the identification of HLA class I allele and variation of haplotype lineages in different populations.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Polimorfismo Genético / Antígenos HLA-A / Mutagénesis Insercional / Elementos Alu / Pueblo Asiatico Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: Zh Revista: Yi Chuan Asunto de la revista: GENETICA Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: China
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Polimorfismo Genético / Antígenos HLA-A / Mutagénesis Insercional / Elementos Alu / Pueblo Asiatico Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: Zh Revista: Yi Chuan Asunto de la revista: GENETICA Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: China Pais de publicación: China