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Trauma scores and neuron-specific enolase, cytokine and C-reactive protein levels as predictors of mortality in patients with blunt head trauma.
Sogut, O; Guloglu, C; Orak, M; Sayhan, M B; Gokdemir, M T; Ustundag, M; Akkus, Z.
Afiliación
  • Sogut O; Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkey. drosogut@harran.edu.tr
J Int Med Res ; 38(5): 1708-20, 2010.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21309485
This study evaluated serum neuron-specific enolase (NSE), cytokine and high-sensitivity C-reactive-protein (hs-CRP) levels, along with the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and Revised Trauma Score (RTS), as predictors of mortality in the early posttraumatic period, in 100 Turkish patients with blunt head trauma. Overall patient mortality was 27%. There was a significant association between age and mortality, and mortality was negatively correlated with GCS and RTS. Head injury severity (GCS) was significantly related to NSE, hs-CRP, interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8 and tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha levels. Mortality correlated positively with IL-6, IL-8, TNF-alpha and hs-CRP levels. NSE, hs-CRP, IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha levels were significantly higher in non-survivors compared with survivors. GCS score < or =8, younger age and NSE levels were significant independent predictors of mortality. During the early post-traumatic period, NSE may be an objective alternative criterion to the GCS, in the management of patients with blunt head trauma.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fosfopiruvato Hidratasa / Proteína C-Reactiva / Interleucina-8 / Interleucina-6 / Factor de Necrosis Tumoral alfa / Traumatismos Cerrados de la Cabeza Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: J Int Med Res Año: 2010 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Turquía Pais de publicación: Reino Unido
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Fosfopiruvato Hidratasa / Proteína C-Reactiva / Interleucina-8 / Interleucina-6 / Factor de Necrosis Tumoral alfa / Traumatismos Cerrados de la Cabeza Tipo de estudio: Diagnostic_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies Límite: Adolescent / Adult / Child / Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Middle aged País/Región como asunto: Asia Idioma: En Revista: J Int Med Res Año: 2010 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Turquía Pais de publicación: Reino Unido