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Genetic deletion of mPGES-1 abolishes PGE2 production in murine dendritic cells and alters the cytokine profile, but does not affect maturation or migration.
Monrad, S U; Kojima, F; Kapoor, M; Kuan, E L; Sarkar, S; Randolph, G J; Crofford, L J.
Afiliación
  • Monrad SU; Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 48109, USA.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21190819
We undertook this study to determine the role of Microsomal PGE Synthase-1 (mPGES-1), and mPGES-1-generated Prostaglandin (PG) E2 on Dendritic Cell (DC) phenotype and function. Using mPGES-1 KnockOut (KO) mice, we generated bone marrow derived DCs and determined their eicosanoid production profile, cell surface marker expression, and cytokine production. We also assessed DC migratory and functional capacity in vivo. Compared to wild-type, mPGES-1 deficient DCs exhibited a markedly attenuated increase in PGE2 production upon LPS stimulation, and displayed preferential shunting towards PGD2 production. mPGES-1 KO DCs did not display deficiencies in maturation, migration or ability to sensitize T cells. However, mPGES-1 deficient DCs generated reduced amounts of the Th1 cytokine IL-12, which may in part be due to increased PGD2 rather than decreased PGE2. These findings provide useful information on the effects of inducible PGE2 on the innate immune system, and have important implications regarding potential consequences of pharmacologic mPGES-1 inhibition.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Células Dendríticas / Dinoprostona / Citocinas / Oxidorreductasas Intramoleculares Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids Asunto de la revista: ENDOCRINOLOGIA Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Células Dendríticas / Dinoprostona / Citocinas / Oxidorreductasas Intramoleculares Límite: Animals Idioma: En Revista: Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids Asunto de la revista: ENDOCRINOLOGIA Año: 2011 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Estados Unidos Pais de publicación: Reino Unido