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Patagonian fjord ecosystems in southern Chile as a highly vulnerable region: problems and needs.
Iriarte, Jose Luis; González, Humberto E; Nahuelhual, Laura.
Afiliación
  • Iriarte JL; Center for Occeanographic Research, East South Pacific-COPAS-Sur Austral. jiriarte@uach.cl
Ambio ; 39(7): 463-6, 2010 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21090000
Southern Chile encompasses one of the most extensive fjord regions of the world, the Patagonia, currently exposed to natural and anthropogenic perturbations. These fjord ecosystems provide important services to humans, which have not been adequately measured and valued. As a consequence, ecosystem services are commonly ignored in public policy design and in the evaluation of development projects. Here we tackle questions that are highly relevant for the nation's development, namely (1) understanding fjord functioning, and (2) developing management strategies based on ecosystem services, in order to secure simultaneous and adequate use of these ecosystems which area influenced by ecological (e.g., biogeochemical) and productive (e.g., aquaculture, fisheries) processes. We also seek to strengthen the analysis of fjord ecosystem value from the economical (including coastal zoning), socio-cultural, institutional, and governmental points of view. In addition, the investigation of current and future effects of climate change on this large region offers a unique opportunity to understand the social and economic consequences of a global phenomenon at local to regional scales. Biogeochemical and socio-economic models will be used to simulate future scenarios under a gamut of management options.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ecosistema / Conservación de los Recursos Naturales / Contaminación Ambiental / Política Ambiental Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: Ambio Año: 2010 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Suecia

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Ecosistema / Conservación de los Recursos Naturales / Contaminación Ambiental / Política Ambiental Tipo de estudio: Prognostic_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude Límite: Humans País/Región como asunto: America do sul / Chile Idioma: En Revista: Ambio Año: 2010 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Suecia