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Models of suicide risk: nice persons.
Motto, J A; Bostrom, A G.
Afiliación
  • Motto JA; School of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco 94143.
Crisis ; 11(2): 37-47, 1990 Nov.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2076616
The hypotheses are advanced that: (1) certain types of persons at risk for suicide represent identifiable clinical models, and (2) that such models provide relatively homogeneous samples from which specific high-risk indicators can be derived for clinical application to others who represent that model. Nine-hundred and eighty-six psychiatric inpatients representing the "Nice Persons" model, including 35 suicides, were randomly divided into an index and a validation set. Statistical analysis of the index set (N = 579), using a screening procedure followed by linear discriminant and linear logistic procedures, identified 11 high-risk indicators from 184 prospectively determined variables. When applied to the independent validation set (N = 407), the 11 indicators identified the suicides in that set with a sensitivity of 46% and specificity of 88%. Though not statistically significant, this level of efficiency is clinically of considerable potential value. Most importantly, the hypothesis is testable and is shown to deserve further development.
Asunto(s)
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Determinación de la Personalidad / Suicidio / Conducta de Ayuda / Estilo de Vida Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Crisis Año: 1990 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Canadá
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Determinación de la Personalidad / Suicidio / Conducta de Ayuda / Estilo de Vida Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Humans Idioma: En Revista: Crisis Año: 1990 Tipo del documento: Article Pais de publicación: Canadá