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Psychometric properties of an index of three patient reported outcome (PRO) measures, termed the CLinical ARthritis Activity (PRO-CLARA) in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. The NEW INDICES study.
Salaffi, F; Migliore, A; Scarpellini, M; Corsaro, S M; Laganà, B; Mozzani, F; Varcasia, G; Pusceddu, M; Pomponio, G; Romeo, N; Maier, A; Foti, Rosario; Scarpa, Raffaele; Gasparini, Stefania; Bombardieri, Stefano.
Afiliación
  • Salaffi F; Rheumatology Unit, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. fsalaff@tin.it
Clin Exp Rheumatol ; 28(2): 186-200, 2010.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20406613
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the psychometric properties of an index based on 3 patient reported outcomes measures, termed PRO-CLinical ARthritis Activity (PRO-CLARA), in order to facilitate rapid and easy rheumatoid arthritis (RA) activity assessment in daily routine. METHODS: 196 patients partially or not responding to disease modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs), consented to participate in a multicentre cross-sectional study. For the evaluation of the psychometric properties of the PRO-CLARA, this population has been compared to another cohort of 247 outpatients with RA who were participating in a long-term observational study and who satisfying minimal disease activity and remission definitions. All patients completed the PRO-CLARA, combining patient's physical function, self-administered tender joint count and perception of global health status into a single measure of disease activity. Additional comparator composite indices were analysed. Internal consistency was assessed with Cronbach's alpha coefficient. A confirmatory factor analysis was carried out to test factor structure. Concurrent validity was analyzed using Spearman's correlations and cross-tabulations. Discriminant validity to distinguish patients with active and non-active disease was assessed with receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. For agreement analysis, kappa statistics were calculated. RESULTS: In testing for internal consistency, we found that Cronbach's alpha for the PRO-CLARA was 0.893, indicating high reliability. PRO-CLARA proved to be significantly correlated to established RA activity assessment tools. The area under ROC curve of the PRO-CLARA gives identical results to those provided by other comparator indices. CONCLUSIONS: The study showed satisfactory psychometric properties of the PRO-CLARA.
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Artritis Reumatoide / Psicometría / Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad / Estado de Salud / Encuestas y Cuestionarios Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude / Patient_preference Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Clin Exp Rheumatol Año: 2010 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Italia
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Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Artritis Reumatoide / Psicometría / Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad / Estado de Salud / Encuestas y Cuestionarios Tipo de estudio: Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Aspecto: Determinantes_sociais_saude / Patient_preference Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Clin Exp Rheumatol Año: 2010 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Italia