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Treatment of symptomatic hyperLp(a)lipidemia with LDL-apheresis vs. usual care.
Stefanutti, C; Vivenzio, A; Di Giacomo, S; Mazzarella, B; Ferraro, P M; Abbolito, S.
Afiliación
  • Stefanutti C; Plasmapheresis Unit, Department of Medical and Clinical Therapy, University of Rome La Sapienza, Umberto I, Hospital, Italy. plasmaferesi@tin.it
Transfus Apher Sci ; 42(1): 21-6, 2010 Feb.
Article en En | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19932057
BACKGROUND/AIMS: To assess LDL-apheresis efficacy to lower Lp(a) and to compare the effects of Usual Medical Care (UMC) a 12-months study was carried out. The incidence of new coronary artery disease (CAD) events/need of revascularization, was also monitored. METHODS: Twenty-one patients with hyperLp(a)lipidemia and angiographically documented CAD were randomly assigned to LDL-apheresis every week, or the UMC. RESULTS: LDL-apheresis group, averaged an Lp(a) reduction of 57.8+/-9.5% vs. basal values (P<0.001). In the UMC group Lp(a) increased in 1 year to 14.7+/-36.5% (P=0.66). Stepwise multivariate regression analysis for predictors of Lp(a) including: type of treatment, smoking, hypertension, age, age at first cardiovascular event, initial Lp(a), LDL, and BMI values, was performed. Only the type of treatment was co-related (P<0.001): Lp(a) variation (beta)=0.863. The model has R2 adjusted relative risk of 0.725. CONCLUSION: LDL-apheresis could be the first line treatment of isolated hyperLp(a)lipidemia when CAD is established. New CAD events/cardiac interventions were not observed.
Asunto(s)

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Eliminación de Componentes Sanguíneos / Lipoproteína(a) / Hiperlipoproteinemias / Anticolesterolemiantes Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Transfus Apher Sci Asunto de la revista: HEMATOLOGIA Año: 2010 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido

Texto completo: 1 Colección: 01-internacional Base de datos: MEDLINE Asunto principal: Eliminación de Componentes Sanguíneos / Lipoproteína(a) / Hiperlipoproteinemias / Anticolesterolemiantes Tipo de estudio: Clinical_trials / Diagnostic_studies / Etiology_studies / Incidence_studies / Observational_studies / Prognostic_studies / Risk_factors_studies Límite: Adult / Aged / Female / Humans / Male / Middle aged Idioma: En Revista: Transfus Apher Sci Asunto de la revista: HEMATOLOGIA Año: 2010 Tipo del documento: Article País de afiliación: Italia Pais de publicación: Reino Unido